What is a steering column?

A steering column is a part of a vehicle's steering system that connects the steering wheel to the steering mechanism. It allows the driver to control the direction of the vehicle by turning the steering wheel.

The steering column typically consists of a shaft that connects the steering wheel to the steering mechanism, as well as various components such as a steering shaft, steering column tube, and universal joint. It may also contain other components like the ignition switch, turn signal switch, and tilt mechanism.

Many modern steering columns are designed to collapse upon impact in order to reduce the risk of injury in a collision. They also often include electronic components for features like cruise control, audio controls, and driver assist systems.

Steering columns can vary in design and complexity depending on the make and model of the vehicle. They are an important part of the overall steering system and play a crucial role in ensuring the safe operation of a vehicle.